Denials, Mockings, and a Mockery of a Trial

Luke 22:54-71

Sermon Notes

1) The Follower who Fails, 54-62

2) The Mob who Mocks, 63-65

3) The Son who Awaits His Sentence (and His Seat of Power), 66-71

Reflection questions:

1. Consider this quote: “You don’t know Christ is all you need until Christ is all you have.” (source unknown) How does Peter’s failure and restoration (following his unfounded self-confidence) illustrate this? How have you experienced this truth in your own life?

2. How do the sufferings and humiliation of Christ comfort you? Consider the following passages Psalm 22 (especially v.24) and Hebrews 2:14-18; 4:15-16.

3. How does the exaltation of Christ comfort you? Consider Revelation 21:1-5.

Ready, Set, Arrested

Luke 22:35-53

Sermon Notes

1. Get Ready for Action

2. Get Set in Prayer

3. Jesus Gets Arrested

Reflection Questions:

1) What are some trials you face now? What are some ways God has been faithful to you in the past that can give you confidence in the face of these?

2) How are you preparing yourself and your families for action in conflict with opposition to the gospel?

3) In what settings are your biggest temptations to remain silent about the gospel? How can you ask others to pray for this?

4) Where are your burdens of suffering in this life? What would it look like for God to strengthen you versus taking away the suffering?

5) How is God changing you through your suffering?

Who's the GOAT?

Luke 22:24-34

Sermon Notes

1) The prideful servants, 24-27

2) The servant rulers, 28-30

3) The humbled leader, 31-34

4) The servant king, 27, 31-34

Reflection Questions:

1. Reflect on Peter’s restoration in John 21:15-23. How do you see a hint of Peter’s jealousy in vv.18-23? How do you see Peter’s humility and his grief over sin (also see 2 Cor. 7:10)?

2. Do you think God cured Peter of his pride after this story (and after Peter’s failure in Lk. 22:54-62)? See 1 Peter 5:1-7.

3. Do you think Peter learned more about Satan and his power to tempt believers after this? See 1 Peter 5:5- 11.

Eat and Remember

Luke 22:14-23

Sermon Notes

1) The Desire of the Supper, 14-15

2) The Delay of the Supper, 16-18

3) The Deliverance of the Supper, 19-20

4) The Dread of the Supper, 21-23

Reflection questions:

1. Why did Jesus die? Because Judas betrayed Him? Because the Jews hated Him? Because God ordained for it to happen? Because Jesus (the God-man) wanted to fulfill His mission, God’s plan? See Luke 22:1-3; 22; Acts 2:23; Hebrews 10:5-10.

2. How did Passover foreshadow Jesus’s death? See Luke 22:1-23 and Exodus 11-13

3. How did Isaiah foreshadow Jesus’s death? See Isaiah 52:13-53:12. Focus especially on 53:5, 12

Predicted Betrayal

Luke 22:1-13

Sermon Notes

1) The Conspiracy, 1-2

2) The Back-Stabber, 3-6

3) The Ultimate Co-Conspirator, 3

4) The Counter Conspiracy, 7-13

  • A secret from Judas

  • A sovereignty ordained plan

  • A supper to foreshadow His sacrificial death

Reflection questions:

1) How long do you think Judas planned to betray Jesus? How long has Judas been secretly living a life of sin? See Luke 22 and John 12:1-8.

2) How long has Satan been fighting against God and God’s people? See Genesis 3; Exodus 1; Matthew 2:16ff; Matthew 4/Luke 4.

3) How long has Jesus been planning to redeem His people from their sins and to defeat Satan? See Ephesians 1:3-14; Genesis 3:15; Revelation 20:1-3, 7-10.

Figs, Olives, and the Feast of Flatbread

Luke 21:29-22:2

Sermon Notes

1) The Kingdom of God is Drawing Near, 21:29-33

2) The Temptation of Daily Life is Drawing Near, 21:34-36

3) The Feast of Flatbread is Drawing Near, 21:37-22:2

4) The Blood of the Lamb is Drawing Near, 22:2

Reflection questions:

1. Alongside obvious sins like drunkenness, Jesus mentions “the cares of this life” as something that can weigh us down and distract from our eternal destiny. In light of that, would you agree with the following statement? “There is an excessive anxiety about the innocent things of this life, which is just as ruinous to our spiritual prosperity, and just as poisonous to the inner man.” (J.C. Ryle, Luke, 2:286)

2. Which of the following excesses are you more prone to? “Whether we are tempted to dissipation or distraction, we are committing a sin of excess – either excessive drinking or excessive concern with our worldly business. Some people like to break all the rules. Like the younger brother [in Luke 15] … Other people like to keep all the rules. Like the older son in the same parable. … Yet their hearts are just as far from God. It is not so much the bad things that tempt them, but too many of the good things. They are so caught up in what they are doing that they are not looking for their Father’s joy.” (Phil Ryken, Luke, 2:445)

Great Warning of Hardship, Great Comfort for Hardship

Luke 21:5-28

Sermon Notes:

1. Jesus is our comfort in hardship (v.1-8)

2. Jesus is at work in our hardship (v.9-19)

3. Jesus provides the way out of hardship (v.20-24)

4. Jesus will end hardship (v.25-28)

Reflection Questions:

1. How anxious are you about the future? What are some common ways you deal with that anxiety?

2. How might Jesus provide some relief from that anxiety?

3. What is a trial you are currently facing?

4. How might God be growing you in that trial?

5. What are some common ways we forget we stand before God's judgment solely in Christ's good record and instead make it some mix of Christ's record and our record?

6. If resting in Christ's deliverance from judgment, how is the day of judgment a good day for us?

Christ Confounds the Wise

Luke 20:41-21:4

Sermon Notes

1) The Lord who Exceeds David’s Example, 20:41-44

2) The Lord who Judges Hypocrisy, 20:45-47

3) The Lord who Commends Generosity, 21:1-4

Reflection questions:

1. How is Jesus Great David’s Greater Son? How is Jesus a superior king? See 2 Sam 8:15; 23:1-5 and Isaiah 9:1-7.

2. How is God’s judgement of hypocrisy (seen in Luke 20:45-47) bad news for hypocrites and good news for those who think life is unfair for the righteous? See Psalm 73; the author of Psalm 73 certainly thought life was unfair at times.

3. How might you Luke 21:1-4 impact you differently based on whether you think of yourself as rich or poor? What else does God say to the rich, other than passages like this where He encourages generosity? One example: 1 Timothy 6:17-19.

The God of the Living

Luke 20:27-40

Sermon Notes

1) Sad, U See: Because they didn’t believe the truth about resurrection, 27-33

2) The Good News about Marriage and Heaven, 28-36

  • 3 reasons why heaven is better

3) The Good News about Resurrection, 37-38

4) Sad, U See: Because they heard the truth and didn’t repent, 39-40

Reflection questions:

1) Do you ever find yourself thinking that heaven will be just like this life, only longer? Think about all the ways that heaven will be better than this life. Think about all the things you will no longer need in heaven.

2) If marriage is a picture of Christ’s love for the church (see Eph 5:32), then how is Christ a better husband than any earthly husband? Think of all your flaws in your earthly relationships, especially your relationship with your spouse, if you’re married; how is Christ a better, more faithful friend?

3) Why is the resurrection so important? Read 1 Cor. 15:13-19 where Paul writes to a church that had begun to doubt the truth of the resurrection.

How Much Do I Owe Caesar?

Luke 20:19-26

Sermon Notes

1) The Plan Conceived, 19-20

2) The Trap Laid, 21-22

3) The Tables Turned, 22-25

4) The Truth Examined, 25-26

Reflection questions:

1. The plans of the scribes and chief priests were not as pure as they appeared to be. Are there times when your own thoughts are not as pure as they should be, not as pure as you think they are? See David’s prayer in Psalm 139:23-24 as you consider this.

2. The scribes and chief priests tried to reduce a complicated question (v22) down to two simple options. Are there times when God calls us to avoid simplicity and embrace wisdom? See Proverbs 1:1-7 and 1:20-22.

3. Read Romans 13:1-7 and Acts 5:29. Do these passages disagree? Or do they only appear to disagree, at first? What did the men in Acts 5:29 conclude that they had to obey God, rather than men (aka, the governing authorities – cf Romans 13:1)?